Papers by Thomas L. Griffiths

3 papers
Evaluating distillation methods for data-efficient syntax learning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: knowledge distillation (KD) targeting attention should selectively accelerate syntax acquisition, a study finds . logit-based KD dramatically improves data-efficiency, attention-based one provides minimal benefit even for syntactic tasks.
Approach: a study predicts that knowledge distillation targeting attention should selectively accelerate syntax acquisition . a systolic analysis of student models compared to logit-based knowledge distillations .
Outcome: a new study shows that knowledge distillation (KD) targeting attention accelerates syntax acquisition . the hypothesis is tested on syntactic benchmarks and perplexity.
RLHS: Mitigating Misalignment in RLHF with Hindsight Simulation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Reinforcement Learning from Hindsight Simulation (RLHF) can cause severe misalignment in generative AI, but it is not a universal method for fine-tuning large language models.
Approach: They propose a method that uses evaluator feedback to decouple alignment signal from potentially compromised predictions.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms RLHF in comparisons with baselines and human evaluations.
Localized Cultural Knowledge is Conserved and Controllable in Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) display language patterns influenced by their native tongue when learning new languages.
Approach: They propose to quantify the explicit-implicit localization gap in large language models by using a new cultural localization benchmark and find large gaps in the majority of models.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate culturally localized responses in multiple languages while maintaining language accuracy and task diversity.

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